2023青島市實驗初級中學(xué)中考英語模擬試題

英 語

一、聽力測試(20分)

A)請聽下面5段對話。每段對話后有一小題，從題中所給的A、B、C三個選項中選出最佳選項，并在答題卡上將該項涂黑。聽完每段對話后，你都將有10秒鐘的時間回答有關(guān)小題和閱讀下一小題。每段對話讀兩遍。(每小題1分)

1. What time does Mike go to bed on weekends?

A. At 10:00 pm. B. At 10:30 pm. C. At 11:00 pm.

2. Where are the two speakers talking?

A. In the museum. B. In the library. C. On the road.

3. Who got first prize in the painting competition?

A. Eric. B Nancy. C. Alex

4. What will Sally have for supper?

A. Cakes and coffee. B. Bread and coffee. C. Bread and milk.

5. How much does the man need to pay?

A. $55. B. $595. C. $110.

B)請聽下面4段對話。每段對話后有幾個小題，從題中所給的A、B、C三個選項中選出最佳選項，并在答題卡上將該項涂黑。聽每段對話前，你將有時間閱讀各個小題，每小題5秒鐘;聽完后，各小題給出5秒鐘的作答時間。每段對話讀兩遍。(每小題1分)

請聽第1段對話，回答第6、7小題。

6. What does the man probably do?

A. A table tennis player. B. A pilot. C. A coach.

7. What does Lin think of his life?

A. Boring and tiring. B. Fun and relaxing. C. Exciting but tiring.

請聽第2段對話，回答第8、9小題。

8. How does the woman feel?

A. Happy. B. Sad. C. Excited.

9. Where is Maria going to write her best wishes?

A. On the top of each photo.

B. At the bottom of each photo.

C. On the back of each photo.

請聽第3段對話，回答第10至第12小題。

10. Why does the boy want the girl to join his team?

A. Because she does well in math.

B. Because she is good at geography.

C. Because she once took part in the competition.

11. What does the boy offer to give the girl?

A. A library card. B. The title of a book. C. A list of questions.

12. Where will the event be held this year?

A. In the sports center. B. In the library. C. In the dining room.

請聽第4段對話，回答第13至第15小題。

13. Who will Katy go to the beach with?

A. Sarah.

B. Sarah and her mom.

C. Sarah, her mom and her brother.

14. How long will it take to go to the beach?

A. About half an hour. B. About an hour. C. About two hours.

15. What is the weather like today?

A. It is sunny. B. It is rainy. C. It is cloudy.

C)請聽下面一段獨白，根據(jù)獨白內(nèi)容完成下列句子，每個空格不超過3個單詞。將答案填寫到答題卡的相應(yīng)位置。聽獨白前你將有50秒鐘的時間閱讀句子內(nèi)容。獨白讀兩遍。(每小題1分)

16. For breakfast Joan drinks a cup of ___________.

17. Joan is a clothes designer, and she really loves ___________.

18. Joan uses a ___________ in her work.

19. Joan takes her dog for a walk and then ___________.

20. Joan likes to watch films ___________.

二、單項填空(8分)

請閱讀下面各小題，從題中所給的A、B、C、D四個選項中選出可以填入空白處的最佳選項，并在答題卡上將該項涂黑。(每小題1分)

21. Yuan Longping was a word-famous scientist. Because of his achievement, rice ________ has been increased greatly.

A. population B. production C. introduction D. contribution

22. —So you have watched the action movie again!

—Yes. I ________ it with my parents in Jia He Theater.

A. watch B. am watching C. have watched D. watched

23. The program I am a singer is a ________ TV show, and you can call the station directly to vote for your favorite singer.

A. alive B. lively C. live. D. living

24. —Why does our chemistry teacher often ________ her?

—Because she gets full marks in chemistry every time.

A. complain B. consider C. control D. praise

25. —What do you think of the after class delay service?

—It creates a good chance ________ we can develop our ability to learn by ourselves.

A. so that B. because C. so D. so as to

26. Recently, the Awakening Age《覺醒年代》that talks about China’s revolutionary stories ________ by young people in our country.

A. is welcomed B. has welcomed C. has been welcomed D. was welcomed

27. —I want to buy a shirt. But I have a little money.

—The shirts here are all cheap. And the yellow one is ________. Do you like it?

A. expensive B. cheap C. cheaper D. the cheapest

28. —What did Tom say?

—He said he ________ basketball with his classmates from 4:00 to 6:00 yesterday afternoon.

A. was playing B. is playing C. played D. have played

三、完形填空(26分)

A)請先閱讀下面短文，掌握其大意，然后從各小題所給的A、B、C、D四個選項中選出可以填入相應(yīng)空白處的最佳選項，并在答題卡上將該項涂黑。(每小題1分)

As teenagers, maybe you are interested in blind boxes. Some of you have got blind box toys from online stores. But why does this kind of shopping become popular in China?

You may have different opinions. Firstly, the box adds more 29 and fun to your buying experience. 30 you don’t know what is inside the box, you want to try your luck. Secondly, blind boxes are really 31 . As a student, you don’t have too much money, so you want to save money for 32 . For example, on Taobao and Pinduoduo, some blind boxes are being sold for prices as 33 as 9.9 yuan. Thirdly, you may get something such as a pet dog your parents wouldn’t 34 for you. If this is your choice, you have really gone too far. Since your parents are adults, they know 35 you should get.

On May3, 2021, 160 pet dogs and cats were. 36 inside a truck at a delivery station (快遞站點) in Chengdu. They were put in boxes to be sent to different 37 through the post. When volunteers found those animals, four of them were dead and many were 38 . So, what do you think of the blind pet box event in Chengdu? If you really love animals, you are 39 angry. You are probably calling for an end to the crazy. 40 of blind box pets like others. You may ask your parents to buy a pet in a local pet store. Whatever your choice is, it suggests that you are a 41 teen. Blind box toys are 42 partly because of their cute looks. But remember: Animals are our friends, so we should love them and make them 43 from blind pet boxes!

29. A. health. B. talent C. surprise D. grade

30. A. While B. Before C. Until D. Because

31. A. easy B. tall C. cheap D. rich.

32. A. yourself B. myself C. himself D. herself

33. A. shy. B. big C. new D. low

34. A. sell B. buy C. use D. ask

35. A. who B. when C. what D. where

36. A. told B. heard C. sung D. found

37. A. clubs B. places C. boats D. zoos

38. A. alive B. sick. C. warm D. free

39. A. certainly B. slowly C. softly D. politely

40. A. game B. art C. sale D. fan

41. A. honest B. kind C. white D. clear

42. A. small B. safe C. dirty D. popular

43. A. give away B. give up C. keep away D. keep up

B)請先閱讀下面短文，掌握其大意，然后用方框中所給詞的適當(dāng)形式填空。每個詞限用一次。(每小題1分)

If you don’t want to be late all the time, you can follow these tips.

Never allow yourself to make 44.__________. You can just say sorry for the bad result of your lateness. That’s the right thing to do.

Delete (刪除) something unimportant you plan to do. You should avoid 45.__________ your time on those things. Make sure you have free time to prepare for the 46.__________ things.

Work out how much your lateness 47.__________ you. If you’re paid hourly, find out how much less you 48.__________ because of your lateness.

Imagine 49.__________ late to meet someone. Imagine the worst case behavior they could have, whether that’s something upset or just disappointed that makes you feel 50.__________ a bad person. Now imagine being early. Think about the peace of 51.__________ as you wait for others. Think about standing from your seat and 52.__________ greeting them, and understanding their own lateness.

Plan exactly what you’ll do next 53.__________ you’re waiting. That’s free time, when you’re allowed to do anything you want without guilt (內(nèi)疚). Then you may get 54.__________, not for the thing you’re heading to, but for those five minutes alone before it starts.

四、閱讀理解(40分)

A)請閱讀下面短文，根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容從每小題所給的A、B、C、D四個選項中選出最佳選項。(每小題2分)

A

Fun Winter Camp For kids

At our full-Filled camp, kids will not only learn about art and crafts (工藝), but will also learn life skills like teamwork and patience. Of course, they will create some awesome art and craft pieces that will stick around for years to come!

Themes

Princesses & Pirates (海盜) (Tuesdays)

We will be creating dozens of handicrafts focused on kids’ favorite princesses or pirates. Fairytale & Fantasy (Wednesdays)

From dragons to princesses, knights and unicorns, kids will have a fun-filled time! Science & Nature (Thursdays)

From wild animals to distant planets and brave astronauts, imagination will be inspired in this class!

The Food We Love (Fridays)

From pizza to food trucks, gumballs and cakes, this theme will attract any kid who has an interest in cooking or just enjoys having a taste of delicious food!

Cost

Daily-$50 per day for each kid, and save 10% with two or more kids.

Drop-off & Pick-up

Drop-off will be no earlier than 8:10 am and pick-up must be by 11:50 am.

Our winter camp will be offered between 8:30-11:30 am from Tuesdays to Fridays in January. You can have your kids come for the whole week or just choose the days that work best for them. Spots are very limited, and there will be only 10 kids.

55. Which days are suitable for kids who are interested in the universe?

A. Tuesdays. B. Wednesdays. C. Thursdays. D. Fridays.

56. How much should two kids pay for the class on the first Friday of January?

A. $45. B. $50. C. $90. D. $100.

57. What do we know about this winter camp?

A. It will be held on weekdays in January.

B. Kids have to be picked up before 11:30 am.

C. Food and drinks are available free of charge.

D. As many as 15 kids are allowed at each camp.

B

Before 2011, Lai Chi-wai was a world-famous rock climber. But that ended when Mr. Lai was hurt in a car crash. The accident left him disabled (殘疾的). Since then, he’s needed to use a wheelchair to get around. However, Mr. Lai couldn’t lose his love of climbing. He found out a way to attach (固定) his wheelchair to a roping system that allowed him to climb again.

In 2016, Mr. Lai climbed Lion Rock in Hong Kong. It’s a 1,624-foot climb that he had done many times before his accident. Mr. Lai said climbing Lion Rock again made him realize that he could still climb successfully.

On January 16, 2021, Mr. Lai hoped to pull himself up 1,050 feet to the top of Nina Tower, a skyscraper (摩天大樓) in Hong Kong. It was a very different challenge from climbing Lion Rock. The morning started off well enough. But by early afternoon, strong winds had come up. Still, Mr. Lai continued to pull himself up. He had to bandage his hands because they were so painful from pulling on the rope.

Finally, after climbing for 10 hours and reaching a height of about 820 feet, the winds became too strong, and Mr. Lai had to give up his goal of reaching the top. But along the way, he set a new record. “If a disabled person can shine,” he said, “They can at the same time bring about hope and light, they don’t have to be viewed as weak.”

58. Why did Mr. Lai keep on climbing after he became disabled?

A. He was encouraged by the people around him.

B. He wanted to challenge other climbers.

C. He had a great passion for it.

D. He had to making a living.

59. While climbing Hong Kong’s Nina Tower, Mr. Lai bandaged his hands to ________.

A. keep them warm. B. keep them clean.

C. stop them from becoming sweaty. D. protect them from being badly hurt.

60. Which statement is TRUE according to the passage?

A. Mr. Lai just climbed Lion Rock once.

B. Mr. Lai used not to be a well-known rock climber around the world.

C. Climbing the skyscraper is the same as rock climbing.

D. Strong winds made Mr Lai to give up reaching the top of Nina Tower.

C

The ancient Romans were the people who built the city of Rome, in today’s country of Italy. They once lived during a time of peace about 2,000 years ago, which lasted for 206 years. During this period, the rich Romans built huge, fancy houses and usually had servants who did chores for them. This was not the lifestyle of most Romans. Even though the Roman Empire had many riches, most people were poor.

Rules of the family

In Roman family life, men hold total power and that power is passed between men. The father ruled over the rest of the family and made all of the important decisions. The wife was expected to take care of the home. She also had to do whatever her husband said. Women did not have many rights. They were given some, such as the right to own property (財產(chǎn)), in later years.

Most people ate simple food

Rich Romans spent quite a lot on their food. They could easily afford beef, pork, chicken and fish. They could enjoy lots of tasty food and nice wine. Poor people depended mainly on wheat, olive oil, wine and vegetables. Some people who owned cows and chickens also added eggs, milk and cheese.

A sea of white togas

The toga is the most famous piece of Roman clothing. It is like a long robe (袍服). Togas were not comfortable, but people who wore them did it with pride. Most Romans wore a white toga. An important person wore a toga with a purple stripe (條紋), The emperor (皇帝) was the most important person of all. His toga was all purple.

61. What can we infer from Paragraph 2?

A. Life was different for Roman men and women.

B. Most Roman men were very poor.

C. Many Roman women were not married.

D. Life was hard for Roman men and women.

62. Which of the following were most widely eaten by poor Romans?

A. Wine, vegetables and milk. B. Wheat, olive oil and vegetables.

C. Chicken, milk and cheese. D. Olive oil, beef and wine

63. What question is answered in the last paragraph?

A. Why did only some Romans wear togas?

B. Why is the toga a famous type of clothing?

C. What did wearing a purple toga show?

D. What material were togas made of?

64. How is the passage organized?

A. Topic B. Order of time C. Order of events D. Reason

D

The world loves chocolate which is made from cocoa beans (可可豆). Unfortunately, this love is hurting rain forests in Africa. Some cocoa beans are grown in areas where rain forests should be. Cocoa farmers have been cutting down these forests. Many forests are disappearing because of deforestation. Some forests are protected and it is against the law to cut down trees in protected forests.

Most of the world’s cocoa beans come from two countries in West Africa. These countries are Ivory Coast and Ghana. Ivory Coast and Ghana also have the biggest problems with deforestation. Mighty Earth is a group that works to protect the environment. It worries what will happen if nothing changes. The group said Ivory Coast’s forests could be gone by 2030.

Salam Sawadougou is a cocoa farmer in Ivory Coast. His farm is in the Mount Tia protected forest. His farm has no more big trees. Only gray tree stumps (樹樁) remain. “I burned it little by little,” Sawadougou says. He explained that his cocoa needed full sun to grow.

Meanwhile, scientists say farmers will miss the trees. Their shade would have protected the cocoa plants from increasingly dry seasons. The dry seasons are the result of cutting down the forests. Sadly, farmers do not have many choices. They do not make much money because many farmers are paid too little. Most cannot even afford to buy a bar of chocolate.

65. What does the underlined word “deforestation” in Paragraph 1 mean?

A. Protecting the forests. B. Planting more trees.

C. Cutting down trees. D. Saving the forests.

66. What does the underlined word “It” in the Paragraph 2 refer to?

A. Ivory Coast B. Mighty Earth

B. The environment D. Ghana

67. Which of the following ideas would Salam Sawadougou agree with?

A. Cocoa farmers manage to stop deforestation.

B. Cocoa farmers are learning about new farming methods.

C. Cocoa farmers want to help save the rain forests.

D. Cocoa farmers have no choice but to cut down trees for cocoa plants to grow.

68. What’s the main idea of the passage?

A. More and more farmers in Africa grow cocoa plants.

B. People’s love for chocolate is causing harm to the rain forests in Africa.

C. The number of poor farmers in Africa is larger and larger.

D. The popularity of chocolate is increasing.

E

Two days after eight e-sports (電子競技) games were officially announced to be included in the 19th Asian Games, China’s Edward Gaming (EDG) team won its first League of Legends World championship title on November 7th, immediately drawing cheers from people around the country. The topic “EDG wins” had been viewed more than 2.63 billion times as of press on Sina Weibo.

With the popularity of digital technology, new forms of cultural exchanges have been appearing, of which e-sports are the most popular. Unlike texts and videos, e-sports go beyond the barriers (障礙) of language and are understandable around the world. E sports mostly attract those in their early 20s, as shown by the carnival (狂歡) of college students. That in turn makes them a good bridge of communication between young Chinese people and their counterparts (對應(yīng)的人) around the world.

More importantly, the c-sports industry is going on in spreading Chinese culture, as the large audiences mean huge commercial potential. In 2020 alone, the sales of the e-sports industry was over 278.69 billion Yuan, which in turn created over 10 million jobs. According to a media report, nearly 95 percent of graduates from e sports majors at the Communication University of China in Nanjing, succeeded in finding a job after graduation this year, with 62 percent of then devoted to the e-sports industry.

The inclusion of e-sports in major sporting events has been a much-discussed topic in recent years. With more Chinese gaming clubs and teams appearing, the industry is expected to further prosper (繁榮) and continue spreading Chinese culture to the world.

69. What did people on Chinese social media cheer for?

A. Eight e-sports would be included in Asian Games.

B. EDG won the League of Legends. World Championship.

C. China’s e-sports industry was recognized by the world.

D. The 19th Asian Games were announced to be held in China.

70. What do we know about e-sports from paragraph 2?

A. They attract people of all ages.

B. They become a symbol of Chinese culture.

C. They result in the development of digital technology.

D. They strengthen the bond (紐帶) between young people around the world.

71. What is the author’s attitude towards the future of the e-sports industry?

A. Hopeful. B. Objective. C. Doubtful. D. Indifferent.

72. What’s the writer’s purpose in writing the article?

A. To introduce the knowledge of e-sports.

B. To call on young people to take part in e sports.

C. To explain why the e-sports is popular.

D. To compare e-sports with videos and texts.

B)請先閱讀下面短文，掌握其大意，然后根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容從下面方框內(nèi)的七個選項中選擇五個還原到文中使短文意思通順結(jié)構(gòu)完整，并在答題卡上將其序號涂黑。一空一句。(每小題2分)

When learning English, some students may find it difficult to improve their listening. Here are some tips. 73 .

Relax yourself

74 . You need to relax. This will help you with your listening.

Listen carefully to the first sentence

The first sentence tells a lot about the whole passage. For example, if, at the beginning, you hear “Many shops in many parts of China have decided to take away all kinds of Japanese goods off their shelves, but some people say it’s not a good idea. Our reporter say...” 75 .

Think when you’re listening

76 . For example, you can think of the following questions: What happened? When, where and how? What was the result and what did the speaker want to tell us? In this way, you may understand the passage better.

77

It’s important for you to remember some important facts. For example, if the passage is a science report, you should try to remember its findings, and how the scientists got their results. This is also helpful to your listening.

A. Pay attention to key words

B. Listen to important facts

C. When you’re listening, try to do some thinking

D. Maybe they can help you in one way or another

E. This is especially helpful to improve your listening skills

F. Before you start listening to something, don’t get excited or nervous

G. you know you will hear a piece of news, not a children’s story, or a science report

五、補全對話(5分)

請閱讀下面對話，根據(jù)對話內(nèi)容從下面方框內(nèi)的七個選項中選擇五個填入空白處，使對話通順、合理，意思完整，并在答題卡上將其序號涂黑。一空一句。(每小題1分)

A: Hello, Li Ming! Where are you from?

B: I’m from a small village of Jiangxi Province.

A: 78._________________________________________

B: I have been here for ten years.

A: 79._________________________________________

B: At first, I didn’t like living here. But now I have got used to the life here.

A: 80._________________________________________

B: It used to be very hard. But now great changes have taken place.

A: Can you tell me more?

B: For example, traveling is much easier than before. There are new roads in every village.

A: 81._________________________________________

B: Oh, it is much fresher than that in cities.

A: 82._________________________________________

B: Yes, once a month. I go to visit my grandparents there.

A: Sounds great.

六、書面表達(15分)

假設(shè)你們學(xué)校即將舉辦“How to Develop Studying Habits”為主題的初三年級大會。請你根據(jù)以下要點提示，用英語寫一篇發(fā)言稿，代表你班在大會上發(fā)言。

要點提示：1、課前應(yīng)該怎么做; 2、上課時應(yīng)該怎么做; 3、課后應(yīng)該怎么做。

注 意：1. 開頭和結(jié)尾已給出，不計入總字數(shù)，80 字左右;

2. 可適當(dāng)增加細節(jié)，以使行文連貫;

3. 不得出現(xiàn)真實校名和姓名。

Good morning, schoolmates!

_______________________________________________________________________________________________

_______________________________________________________________________________________________

That’s all. Thank you for listening!