2017年安順市中考英語試題word版（含解析）

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2017年安順市中考英語試題

??? 第I卷（選擇題，共100分）

I．聽力理解（本大題共30分，1～10題每小題1分，11～20題每小題2分）

? 解析：略

II．單項選擇（本大題共15分，每小題1分）

??? 根據語境和句意，從下列各題所給的選項A. B. C.D中選擇出能填入相應空白處

的最佳選項，并將答題卡卜該選項涂黑。

21. —Jeff, could you tell me how to take a taxi through “Didi”?

??? —___________．

??? A. You're welcome.??? B.Sure, I'd love to.

??? C. Take it easy.?????? D.It doesn't matter.

【分析】--Jeff，你能告訴我怎么通過"滴滴"打車嗎？
--當然了，我愿意．

【解答】答案：B
根據"could you tell me how to take a taxi through"Didi"？"可知，此處應該對別人的請求進行回答．A 不客氣；B 當然，我愿意；C 別著急；D 沒關系．只有B符合語境，故答案為B．

【點評】這道題考查日常交際用語，做這道題時要熟悉日常用語習慣，根據語境寫出合適的句子．

22. —Which hat would you like, the blue one or the red one?

??? —_______. I like the yellow one instead.

??? A. Either??? B.Both??? C.Neither??? D.All

【分析】--你喜歡那件藍色的還是紅色的？
--兩個都不喜歡，我喜歡那件黃色的．

【解答】答案：C．
首先明確選項中每個不定代詞的意思，A：兩個中的任何一個；B：兩個都；C：兩個都不；D：三者或三者以上都； 結合選項聯系語境I like the yellow one instead可以推斷設空處句子的句意是"--你喜歡那件藍色的還是紅色的？--兩個都不喜歡，我喜歡那件黃色的．"，所以不定代詞 neither 在本句中符合句意，故選C．

【點評】本題考查不定代詞的辨析．做題的關鍵是首先根據語境明確句意，另外掌握選項中每個不定代詞的用法，便可得出正確答案．

23. —Did you do well in____English exam last week?

—Yes,I got____“A”．

A. an; the??? B.the; an??? C.a;／??? D.the;a

【分析】-上周你英語考試考得好嗎？-是的，我得了一個A．

【解答】正確答案：B．根據題干可知說話人詢問對方上周英語考試好嗎，第一空特指英語考試，則填定冠詞the；對方回答其得了一個A，此處表示泛指，且A的發音是元音音素[ei]，則填an，故選擇B．do well in表示在某方面做得好．

【點評】本題考查冠詞，掌握定冠詞與不定冠詞的基本用法及區別，再根據題干即可作出選擇．

24. —Why would you like to walk_____ the forest?

??? —Because I want to try____.

????? A. across; exciting something??? B.through; exciting something

???? C. across; something exciting??? D.through; something exciting

【分析】--你為什么想穿過森林？
--因為我想嘗試一些令人感到興奮的事情．

【解答】答案：D．
結合語境可以推斷這句話表達的意思是"--你為什么想穿過森林？--因為我想嘗試一些令人感到興奮的事情．"，所以第一個設空處的介詞短語表達的意思是"穿過森林（從內部穿過）"，應該用walk through，當形容詞修飾不定代詞時，形容詞要后置，故選D

【點評】英語介詞的一個特點是一詞多義，并且介詞間語義交叉現象很多，習慣用法也很多，有時很難從詞義上區分開來．故學習中要注意不斷總結，熟記一些介詞和動詞的固定搭配用法及習慣用法，是完成此類問題的捷徑．

25. —Mum,____ofthe apples____gone bad.

? —We'd better eat up the rest as soon as possible.

????? A. one third; have??? B.one thirds; have

????? C. one third; has??? D.first three; has

【分析】--媽媽，三分之一的蘋果已經壞了．
--我們最好盡快吃完剩下的．

【解答】答案：A．
根據語境推測句意是"--媽媽，三分之一的蘋果已經壞了．--我們最好盡快吃完剩下的．"，由此判斷句中要使用分數三分之一，分數表達法是：分子用基數詞，分母用序數詞，如果分子大于1，分母要加-s，所以三分之一的正確表達為：one third；當分數修飾名詞時，謂語動詞由名詞決定單復數，apples為復數，故選A

【點評】做題時一定要抓住句中的關鍵詞來確定謂語動詞的使用，做到主謂一致；還要注意時態問題，必要時謂語動詞要做出相應的改變．

26. —Excuse me, sir, smoking _____ in the gas station.

??? —Oh, I'm awfully sorry.

????? A. doesn't allow?????????????? B. is allowed

????? C. aren't allowed????????????? D. isn't allowed

【分析】打擾了先生，加油站不允許抽煙．
哦．相當抱歉．

【解答】答案：D 根據前文是smoking抽煙，動名詞作主語，謂語動詞用單數，后文是in the gas station在加油站，結合選項，推測意思是加油站不允許抽煙，由于主語smoking是動作的承受者，故用被動語態，結合下文時態I'm awfully sorry，即一般現在時的表示否定的被動語態，結構是am/is/are+not+done，故選D．

【點評】當主語是動作的承受者時，一般用被動語態，一般現在時的表示否定的被動語態，結構是am/is/are+not+done，．

27. — ??????? there anything new in today's Qianzhong Morning Daily?

???? -No. But there______some inspiring stories worth reading.

????? A. Is; is???????? B. Are; are??????? C. Is, are?????????? D. Are; is

【分析】--在今天的"黔中早報"有沒有新鮮事？
--不，沒有．但是有一些鼓舞人心的故事值得一讀．

【解答】答案：C．
在there be句型中，be動詞的單復數應用就近原則（即要看后面的名詞來判斷），如果這個名詞是可數名詞的單數或者不可數名詞，就用be的單數is；如果這個名詞是復數就用be的復數are；根據there anything new in today's Qianzhong Morning Daily．謂語動詞靠近anything，是不定代詞，所以be動詞為單數is，再根據some inspiring stories worth reading，可知謂語動詞靠近 stories，是復數形式，所以用are．故選C．

【點評】在做題時先掌握考點，本題考點是there be 句型的系動詞be的變化形式（應借助于后面的主語來判斷即就近原則），根據其用法做出正確的選擇．

28. —If you try hard, your dream will_______.

??? —Yes,l____．

???? A. come true; will???????????? B. be truly; will

???? C. come true; do????????????? D. be true; do

【分析】--如果你努力，你的夢想將實現．--是的，我會的．

【解答】答案：A．考查時態辨析．句意：--如果你努力，你的夢想將實現．--是的，我會的．根據題干-If you try hard，your dream will_______．Yes，l____．可知從句是一般現在時，主句用一般將來時，所以 will 后面接動詞原形come true，意為"實現"；所以回答用will．即如果你努力，你的夢想將實現．--是的，我會的．故選A．

【點評】仔細分析句子的結構，掌握一些固定用法，根據具體內容作答．

29. There are more than one hundred teachers in our school, and most of them are____.

???? A. men's teachers???????????????? B. man teachers

???? C. men teacher?????????????????? D. men teachers

【分析】我們學校有一千多老師，大多數是男老師．

【解答】正確答案：D．根據文中可知我們學校有一千多老師，大多數是男老師，則劃線處應用名詞復數形式，即men teachers．

【點評】本題考查名詞復數，基礎題也是易錯題，如不認真審題誤選B項，特別注意"男老師"的復數是men teachers，而不是man teachers．

30. —Why are you so happy, Mr. Wu?

??? —Because the movie yesterday evening was so _?????? and it made me??????????? .

???? A. moving; moving?????????????? B. moving; moved

????? C. moved; moving??????????????? D. moved; moved

【分析】-吳先生，你為什么如此高興呢？-因為昨晚電影令人感動，它使我很感動．

【解答】正確答案：B．moving表示令人感動的，修飾物，moved表示使人感動的，修飾人．根據題干可知吳先生開心是因為昨晚的電影令人很感動，則第一空填寫moving，第二空表示電影使吳先生很感動，則此處填寫moved，故選擇B．

【點評】本題考查-ing和-ed結尾形容詞，熟悉兩者的用法及區別，根據題干即可作出選擇．

31. Don't make any noise, because the baby _______ in the next room.

????? A. is sleeping???????????? B. sleeps

???? C. will sleep??????????????? D. was sleeping

【分析】不要吵鬧．因為這個嬰兒正在隔壁屋子睡覺．

【解答】答案：A．考查時態辨析．句意：不要吵鬧．因為這個嬰兒正在隔壁屋子睡覺．根據題干Don't make any noise，because the baby _______ in the next room．結構為is或are+v-ing．D選項是過去進行時．結合選項，即不要吵鬧．因為這個嬰兒正在隔壁屋子睡覺．可知句子應是現在進行時．主語是the baby．故選A．

【點評】仔細分析句子的結構，掌握一些固定用法，根據具體內容作答．

32.? Sara is the girl _?????????? _ has taught me how to use Wechat(徼信).

????? A. whom?????? B. which????? C. what??????????? D. who

【分析】Sara就是那個教會我如何使用微信的女孩．

【解答】答案：D；
首先根據語境推測句意是"Sara就是那個教會我如何使用微信的女孩．"，分析句子結構，本句中的"has taught me how to use Wechat"在復合句中作定語從句，由于先行詞girl 為下文定語從句的邏輯主語，且指人，所以引導定語從句的關系代詞用that/who，故選D．

【點評】本題考查定語從句的關系代詞．做此題的關鍵是找準先行詞，是人還是物，在從句中做什么句子成分，然后根據語法選擇正確的引導詞．

33. —We have built a high-speed train station in Anshun now.

?? —Wow, ?????? ! It'll be more convenient for us.

???? A. what an excited news?????????? B. how excited the news is

???? C. what exciting news???????????? D. how exciting news

【分析】--我們現在在安順建了一個高鐵站．
--哇，多么令人興奮的消息！這對我們來說將會更方便了．

【解答】答案：C．
根據Wow， !It'll be more convenient for us．可知這里考查了感嘆句，本句的中心詞是news，它是一個不可數名詞，exciting是一個形容詞，在這里修飾news，根據What+形容詞+可數名詞復數/不可數名詞+主語+謂語!故選C．

【點評】本題考查了感嘆句的用法．解答時需注意感嘆句的基本結構：What+a/an+形容詞+可數名詞單數+主語+謂語!What+形容詞+可數名詞復數/不可數名詞+主語+謂語!How+形容詞/副詞+主語+謂語!

34. —We can use VQR code(二維碼) to find information on the cell phone now.

??? —Really? Can you show me?????????? it'?

????? A. how I can use???????????????? B. how can I use

????? C. why can I use???????????????? D. what I can use

【分析】--我們現在可以在手機上使用二維碼找到信息．
--真的嗎？你能教我如何使用它嗎？

【解答】答案：A．
根據Can you show me ，可知本句考查了賓語從句的用法．在賓語從句中所使用的語序應該是陳述句語序，選項BC是疑問句語序，排除掉．再根據Can you show me it，可知這里有it，所以賓語從句的引導詞不能再有what．故選A．

【點評】此題考查賓語從句．考生在答題時要注意"賓語從句必須采用陳述語序"，根據上下文語境確定合適的選項．

35. -Must I stay here with you, Mum?

????? -No, you _??? .You may go home now, but you _ go to the net-bar.

???? A. mustn't; needn't??????????? B. needn't; mustn't

???? C. must; need???????????????? D. need; must

【分析】--媽媽，我必須和你一起待在這里嗎？
--不，沒必要，你可以現在回家，但是你不可以去網吧．

【解答】答案：B．
結合選項可知本題考查情態動詞，第一個設空處根據答語中的No．可知為否定回答，意思是"不，沒必要"，以must開頭的一般疑問句，肯定回答還用must，而否定回答一般借助于needn't或don't have to，表示"沒必要"，第二個設空處表示禁止用mustn't，故選B．

【點評】本題考查了情態動詞的用法．解答時首先根據題干明確句意，理解所給選項中每個情態動詞的意思并熟練掌握它們的用法，便可作出正確選擇．

III.情景交際（本大題共10分，每小題1分）

A.從B欄巾找出與A欄相對應的答語，并將答題卡卜該選項涂黑。（5分）

??? A?????????????????????????????????????? B

36. I'm sorry I can't follow you.?????????????? A.He is a driver.

37. What does her husband do???????????????? B.OK. I'll do it right now.

38. How long does it take you to get to school???? C.Really? Can you play chess?

39. Could you please clean your room??????????? D.Then I'll say it again.

40. I'd like to join the chess club.??????????????? E.About half an hour.

【分析】36 對不起，我聽不懂你說的話，我再說一遍．
37 她丈夫是干什么的？他是司機．
38 你去學校要多長時間？大約半個小時．
39 請打掃一下房間好嗎？好的，我馬上就做．
40 我想加入象棋俱樂部．真的嗎？你會下棋嗎？

【解答】36 D 情景問答：根據I'm sorry I can't follow you 對不起，我聽不懂你說的話，意思是希望說話人說慢點或再說一次，結合選項，故選D，我再說一遍
37 A 情景問答：根據What does her husband do？她丈夫是干什么的？這是詢問職業的，結合選項，故選A，他是司機
38 E 情景問答：根據How long does it take you to get to school？你去學校要多長時間？這是詢問時間的，結合選項，故選E，大約半個小時
39 B 情景問答：根據Could you please clean your room？請打掃一下房間好嗎？請求對方打掃房間，結合選項，故選B，好的，我馬上就做
40 C 情景問答：根據I'd like to join the chess club我想加入象棋俱樂部．談論的話題是象棋俱樂部，結合選項，故選C，真的嗎？你會下棋嗎？

【點評】解答此類試題時，需要充分利用上下文的語境和邏輯關系解題，找到問題的線索．

B．補全對話。選擇方框內的選項填空，使對話完整，并將答題卡上該選項涂黑。（5分）

Mary:? Mom,l'm hungry. ? 41???

Mom:? Do you want to eat some eggs?

Mary:? No.? 42??

Mom:? What about some hamburgers?

Mary:? I like them very much.?? 43?? I like it.

Mom: OK.

Mary: Thankyou.??? 44???

Mom:? What about some orange juice?

Mary:? OK. Thank you.

Mom:?? ?? 45? ?????

【分析】瑪麗：媽媽，我餓了，我要吃點東西．
媽媽：你要吃雞蛋嗎？
瑪麗：不，一點都不喜歡吃雞蛋．
媽媽：漢堡包呢？
瑪麗：我非常喜歡．我想要一些雞肉．我喜歡它．
媽媽：好的．
瑪麗：謝謝．我可以喝點什么嗎？
媽媽：一些橙汁怎么樣？
瑪麗：謝謝你．
媽媽：不客氣．

【解答】41 D 情景問答：根據前文l'm hungry，即想吃點東西，結合選項，故選D，我要吃點東西
42 B 情景問答：根據上文Do you want to eat some eggs？Mary：No，即不喜歡吃雞蛋，結合選項，故選B，一點都不喜歡吃雞蛋
43 A 情景問答：根據后文I like it，即是想吃的東西，結合選項，故選A，我想要一些雞肉
44 C 情景問答：根據下文What about some orange juice？即想喝點東西，結合選項，故選C，我可以喝點什么嗎？
45 E 情景問答：根據上文OK．Thank you，下文即回答不客氣，故選E，不客氣．

【點評】解答此類試題時，需要充分利用上下文的語境和邏輯關系解題，找到問題的線索．

IV完形填空（本大題共15分，每小題1分）

??? 通讀傘文，理解大意，從短文后各題所給的選項巾選擇能填入相應卒白處的最佳選

項，并將答題卡上該選項涂黑。

???? My mother used to ask me, "What is the most important part of the body?" When I was

young, I thought ? 46?? . was very important to us, so I said, "My ears, Morumy." She said,

"No. Many people are deaf but still live a?? 47?? life. Keep thinking and I will ask you

again."

???? Several years ?? 48??? before she asked me again. This time I told her, "Mommy, sight is very important to everybody, so it 49?? . be our eyes.” She looked??? 50?? me and told me,

"You are learning fast, but the answer is not correct. Many people are blind, ?? 51??? .? they still

live happily." Over the years, she asked me many times and always???? 52???? answer was, "No.

But you are getting???? 53????? every year, my child."

???? Then last year, my grandpa???? 54?? . Everybody was crying. When it was our ??? 55? ?? to say our final goodbye to him, my mother asked me, "Do you know the most important body

part yet,? my dear?" I was ? 56???? when she asked me this. I always thought this was a game

?? 57??? her and me. I saw her eyes with tears. She said, "My dear, the most important body part is your shoulder." I asked, "Is it because it holds up my??? 58?? ?" She replied, "No. It is

because it can hold the head of a friend or a relative when he or she? 59??? . Everybody needs a

shoulder to cry on soruetime in life, my dear. I only hope that you have enough love and friends,

so you will??? 60??? have a shoulder to cry on when you need it." That was when I realized

what the most important body part is.

? 46.A. report????????? B. sound??????????? C. noise???????????????????? D. music

47.A. happy??????? B. hard?????????? C. unhappy???????????? D. sad

48.A. came???????????? B.left????????????? C. passed?????????? D. walked[來源:學。科。網Z。X。X。K]

49.A.can????????? B.may???????? C.must???????? D.would

50.A. up??????????????? B. at???????????? C. for??????????????? D. around

51.A. but??????????????? B. or???????????? C. and?????????????? D. also

52.A.mine????????? B.my????????? C.its????????? D.her

53. A. old????????????? B. older??????????? C. clever???????????? D. cleverer

54.A.cried????????? B.lost????????? C.died???????? D.dying

55.A. turn?????????? B. way??????????????? C. duty???????????? D. task

56. A. surprising??????? B. surprised??????? C. exciting????????????? D. excited

57.A.between???????? B. among???????????? C. above???????????? D. from

58. A. hand??????????? B. head???????????? C. foot???????????????????? D. arm

59.A. laughs??????????? B. smiles???????????? C. shouts??????????????? D. cries

60.A. never?????????? B. hardly?????????????? C. always???????????? D. sometimes

【分析】本文講述了一位母親在不同的時候問她孩子同一個問題"你認為人體最重要的部位是什么？"，孩子的好多回答都被母親否定．結果在爺爺的葬禮上，這位母親說出了正確的答案，并由此揭示一些人生的哲理．

【解答】46B．考查名詞，A．report 報道B．sound聲音 C．noise噪音 D．music音樂，根據后文"so I said，"My ears因此我說是耳朵"，可知耳朵是聽"聲音"的，前文作者認為是"聲音"對人很重要．
47A．考查形容詞，A．happy幸福的 B．hard努力的 C．unhappy 不開心的D．sad難過的，根據Many people are deaf but 很多人是聾的，但是…，由此可知but是轉折意義，前文的"聾"跟"幸福"是事情相對立的兩面，符合轉折的用法，故選A．
48C．考查動詞，A．came來 B．left離開 C．passed經過 D．walked走，根據題意"幾年過去了"，時間的流逝可用"pass"表達，故選C．
49C．考查情態動詞，A．can可以 B．may或許 C．must 一定D．would將要，根據題意"視力對我們很重要，因此它一定是眼睛"，可知此處表猜測，結合四個選項，肯定句情態動詞表猜測時，May意思是或許，must意思是一定，結合語境，幾年后我對自己的猜測表示很有把握，故選C．
50B．考查介詞，A．up 向上B．at在…C．for為了…D．around大約，根據題意"媽媽看著我說…"，look at看著…，是固定用法，故選B．
51A．考查連詞，A．but 但是B．or或者 C．and和 D．also也，根據第一段Many people are deaf but still live a（47）A life很多人是聾的，但他們過著幸福的生活，可知和題干的句型結構是一樣的，也表示轉折關系，故選A．
52D．考查代詞，A．mine我的（名詞性） B．my我的（形容詞性） C．its它的 D．her她的，根據前文she asked me…她問我…，可知是媽媽在問我問題，然后再對我的回答評斷對錯，因此后文的No，是媽媽的回答，故選D．
53D．考查形容詞，A．old 老的B．older更老的 C．clever聰明的D．cleverer更聰明的，根據But you are getting但是你在變得…，可知我的回答都是錯誤的，but轉折后的意思是媽媽認為我在進步，每年都在變得"更聰明"，比以前聰明要用比較級，故選D．
54C．考查動詞，A．cried 哭B．lost失去 C．died死 D．dying垂死的，根據后文Everybody was crying大家都在哭，可知是奶奶"去世了"，應用動詞die的過去式．故選C．
55A．考查名詞，A．turn轉變 B．way方法 C．duty職責 D．task任務，根據語境，葬禮上"輪到"我跟爺爺辭別，可知考查句型it's ones turn to do sth輪到某人做某事，故選A．
56B．考查形容詞，A．surprising驚訝的 B．surprised驚訝的 C．exciting激動地 D．excited激動的，根據后文I always thought this was a game我一直認為這只是一個游戲，可知當我聽到媽媽在爺爺葬禮上問我這個問題時，是感到"驚訝的"，修飾人用surprised，故選B．
57A．考查介詞，A．between..和..之間B．among在…之中 C．above在上面 D．from從…，根據her and me，可知是在她和我之間，兩者之間用between，故選A．
58B．考查名詞，A．hand 手B．head頭 C．foot腳 D．arm胳膊，根據后文媽媽說it can hold the head of a friend or a relative when he or she（59）它可以支撐朋友或親戚的"頭"當他或者她哭泣的時候，可知媽媽想表達的意思是當自己的親戚或朋友哭泣的時候，可以讓他們把"頭"靠在自己的肩膀上哭泣，媽媽之所以否定我的答案，是題干中我說肩膀支撐的是自己的"頭"，故選B．
59D．考查動詞，A．laughs大笑 B．smiles微笑 C．shouts大喊 D．cries哭，根據后文Everybody needs ashoulder to cry on soruetime in life生活中每個人都需要一個肩膀依靠著哭泣，可知此處說的是當人"哭"的時候需要一個肩膀．故選D．
60C．考查副詞，A．never從不 B．hardly幾乎不 C．always 總是D．sometimes有時，根據I only hope that you have enough love and friends，我只希望你有足夠的愛和朋友，結合語境"人總是需要一個肩膀哭泣的"，故選C．

【點評】解答完形填空題需要快速閱讀全文，了解文章大意，再帶著選項去讀，邊讀邊做，注意聯系上下文．

V閱讀理解（本大題共30分，每小題2分）

??? 閱讀下而A、B、C三篇短文，從61? 75小題所給的選項中選山最佳答案，并將答

題卡上該選項涂黑。

A

61. The cleaner will work?????????????????? hours one week.

??? A. 12??????? B. 15??????? C.16??????????? D. 18

62. In the fitness camp, you can ???????? .

??? A. clean the house??? B. lose weight????? C. meet David Smith???? D. make a CD

63. ??????????? needs a cleaner.

?? A. Nathan?????? B. Marsha???????? C. Mrs. Johnson?????? D. Marsha and Nathan

64. You can call ???????????? , if you want to lose weight.

???? A. 475-2300?????? B. 544-9968???????? C. 873-2059?????? D. 474-2300

65. If you're the tenth to come to ????????????? , you can get a special present.

???? A. the cleaning center?????????????? B. the fitness camp

???? C. Next Wave Music Store??????????? D. Next Fashion Store

【分析】這篇文章主要介紹了幾個廣告，招工，招清潔工．健身中心，一個適合超重孩子的健身訓練營．音樂輔導班．經過10年的教學鋼琴，大衛?史密斯首次制作CD!這個周末來見他．特殊的禮物給前50人．

【解答】答案：61．D細節理解題．根據第一個表格I need you from 2：00 pm-5：00 pm，Monday to Saturday．我需要你從下午兩點到五點，星期一到星期六．可知一天3小時，那么6天就是3×6=18小時，故選D．
62．B細節理解題．根據第二個表格Our fitness camp can help you lose weight and get fit again我們的健身營地可以幫助你減肥，恢復健康可知去健身中心可以減肥，故選B．
63．C細節理解題．根據第一個表格Please come to the cleaning center or call Mrs．Johnson at 544-9968．請到清潔中心來或者給約翰遜先生打電話，電話號是544-9968．可知Mrs．Johnson 需要清潔員，故選C．
64．A細節理解題．根據第二個表格Please call Nathan at 475-2300請給Nathan 打電話，電話號是475-2300．可知要去健身中心可以撥打這個電話，故選A．
65．C細節理解題．根據第二個表格Special presents for the first 50 people．特殊的禮物給前50人．可知前50名有禮物，你如果是第10個，是可以的得到禮物的，故選C．

【點評】在通讀全文的基礎上，根據全文大意，展開邏輯思維，瞻前顧后，認真觀察選項，仔細推敲，確定最佳答案．

???????????????????????????????? B

??? On February 9th, 2013, Sarah Darling was walking along the street when she met a homeless man named Billy Ray Harris. She reached into her change purse, emptied out all the coins she had and gave them to the homeless man. Neither of them realized that this small generous act(舉動) would change their lives.

??? Sarah didn't realize that she had given Billy not only all her change but also her diamond ring that she had put in her change purse earlier until the next morning. She and her husband, Bill Krejci, rushed to see if they could find Billy. The homeless man was not only in the same place, but also immediately returned the ring. The grateful couple paid him back for his honesty by emptying out their pockets of all the money thev had.

???? Bill Krejci, a web designer, felt that he needed to do something more for this amazingly

honest man. So on February 18th, he set up a special page(網頁) to raise money for him. In just

four days, Billy received over $85,000 and there seems to be no end yet.

???? That is not enough. Billy is living with a person who is generous instead of living in the streets. And that's not all-Thanks to the news report, he got together again with his older brother, Edwin Harris who he had been unable to find for 27 years.

???? All the good luck is just because Billy did the right thing-returning something that did

not belong to him.

66. When did Sarah realize that she had also given Billy her diamond ring?

???? A. On February 9th, 2013.?????????? B. On February lOth, 2013.

???? C. On February 18th, 2013.????? D. On February 22nd 2013.

67. Which of the following is NOT mentioned in the passage?

????? A. Billy is living with a generous person.????? B. Billy has found his brother.

????? C. Billy bought a diamond ring.???????????? D. Billy appeared in the news report.

68. The underlined word "That" in Paragraph 4 refers to(指代)"???? ".

???? A. returning the ring???????????????? B. setting up a page

????? C. living in the streets?????????????? D. receiving money

69. What's the main idea ofthis passagerl

????? A. A generous woman changed her own life.????? B. A kind man set up special page.

???? C. A homeless man returned diamond ring.??????? D. Many people donated much money.

70. From this story, we know that ________.

???? A. helping others is helping ourselves

???? B. helping those in trouble is sometimes not necessary

???? C. life is not that easy

???? D. we should always help old people

【分析】文章大意：這是一篇人物故事類閱讀，短文主要記述了一個人在施舍給一個乞討者時，不小心把鉆石戒指給了這個人．后來這個乞討者歸還了戒指，并因此受到一筆很大的捐款，還找到了自己失散多年的兄弟．可以說這一切都是誠實帶來的好運．

【解答】66．答案：B．細節理解題．根據第一段On February 9th，2013，Sarah …didn't realize that she had given Billy not only all her change but also her diamond ring that she had put in her change purse earlier until the next morning.2013年2月9日，莎拉…沒有意識到她不僅給了比利所有的零錢，而且還給了她一個鉆石戒指，一直到第二天早上她才知道之前把它放在錢包里．，可知應該是2月10日，選B．
67．答案：C．推理判斷題．根據短文中Billy is living with a person who is generous可知A選項在文章中提到了；根據Thanks to the news report，he got together again with his older brother可知B選項提到了；根據Thanks to the news report可知，D選項也提到了．C選項這句話不符合文意，這個鉆石戒指是Sarah的，并不是Billy買的．故選C．
68．答案：D．詞義猜測題．根據文意可知，這里的that 代指的應該是前文中所提到的事情，故瀏覽上一段的內容可知，這里應該指的是當Billy歸還了戒指之后，在Bob的努力下，人們為他捐了很多錢．故選D．
69．答案：C．主旨大意題．這篇短文講述的是一個誠實的流浪漢歸還了Sarah無意間給他的一枚戒指，而他的這份善良也給他自己帶來了回報．他不僅從人們那里得到了很多捐款，而且找到了他失散多年的哥哥．故這篇短文的標題應該是Homeless Man Returned Diamond Ring．無家可歸的人返回鉆石戒指．選C．
70．答案：A．細節理解題．根據最后一句All the good luck is just because Billy did the right thing-returning something that did not belong to him．所有的好運都是因為比利做了正確的事，把不屬于他的東西還給了別人．可知，比利歸還了戒指，并因此受到一筆很大的捐款，還找到了自己失散多年的兄弟，因此幫助別人就是幫助自己，選A．

【點評】閱讀題型，要注重句子與句子之間、段落與段落之間邏輯關系以及對篇章的整體理解．根據所給問題選擇正確選項完成試題．

?????????????????????????????? C

???? Many of us don't pay much attention to the uuportance of eye care. It is said that if you

take care of your body, then you can surely be healthy. That is why our eyes should be given a

lot of care. Natural eye care should be put in a number one place.

???? There are several causes leading to poor eyesight like not enough food, genes(基因)and

aging(老化). Televisions, coruputers and reading are also the causes ofhaving poor eyesight. If

you work in front of the computer, it is best to take a break every once in a while.? Something dirty

can cause redness and they will make you feel uncomfortable. It is bad for your eyes, too. Ifthis

happens, the best way is to clean your eyes by using cold water. You must also try your best to

protect your eyes from harmful things. For example, sunglasses are not just for fashion but they[來源:學科網]

can also serve as a great way to protect your eyesight from ultraviolet rays.

???? Eating healthy foods will do good to your eyesight. Remember that vitamins A, C and E are good for eyes. Try to eat food groups that have these vitamins. And you should do eye exercises

because exercise protects your eyesight, too. If a person exercises regularly(定期地) and eats the

right kind of food, his eyes will stay in good condition for a long time.

???? All above are natural ways of eye care that help us keep healthy eyes. Being happy all the

time can be helpful to a person's eyesight, too. In a word, eye care is very important, no matter

how old a person is.

71. ??????????? is the most important way to protect our eyes.

????? A. Natural eye care??????????????????????????????? B. Taking medicine

????? C. Seeing the doctor????????????????????????????? D. Being happy all the time

72. All the following causes can lead to bad eyesight except ___________.

???? A. age?????? B. height????????????? C. reading????????? D. computers

73. What should you do if you have to work in front of the computer?

???? A. Eat healthy foods.??????????? B. Clean the eyes by using cold water.

????? C. Wear a pair of sunglasses.???? D. Have a rest after working for a while.

74. What do the underlined words "ultraviolet rays" mean?

?? A.沙塵????? B.閃電???????????? C.紫外線?????????? D.超聲波

75. Which is the best title ofthe passage?

???? A. Ways of Eye Care???????????? B. Ways of Eye Exercises

???? C. Ways ofBeing Happy?????????? D. Ways ofBeing Healthy

【分析】本篇短文主要講述了保護眼睛的重要性，以及保護眼睛．保護眼睛的方法有，多吃健康的食物，多吃含有維生素A，C，E的食物，要做眼保健操；總之眼睛對一個人來說是最重要的，我們一定要保護好它！

【解答】答案：71．A 細節理解題．根據第二行句子"natural eye care should be put in a number one place"自然的眼睛護理應該放在第一位．可知，natural eye care是最重要的保護眼睛的方式．故選A．
72．B 細節理解題．根據第二段第一行句子There are several causes leading to poor eyesight like not enough food，genes（基因）and aging（老化）．Televisions，coruputers and reading are also the causes ofhaving poor eyesight．有幾個原因導致視力不好，如沒有足夠的食物，基因和老化．
電視、電腦和閱讀也是視力不佳的原因．可知年齡、讀書、電腦，都可能引起視力的變化．體重與視力無關．故選B．
73．D 細節理解題．根據第二段第二行句子If you work in front of the computer，it is best to take a break every once in a while．如果你在電腦前工作，最好每隔一段時間休息一下．可知如果你必須在電腦前工作，最好每隔一段時間休息一下．故選D．
74．C 詞義理解題．根據第二段第四行句子For example，sunglasses are not just for fashion but they can also serve as a great way to protect your eyesight．例如，太陽鏡不僅是時尚的，還可以作為一種保護視力的好方法．ray是射線的意思．通過閱讀我們可知，太陽鏡可以阻擋是"紫外線"．所以"ultraviolet rays"應該是紫外線 的意思．故選C．
75．A 主旨理解題．根據第二行句子"natural eye care should be put in a number one place"自然的眼睛護理應該放在第一位．第三段第一行句子Eating healthy foods will do good to your eyesight．Remember that vitamins A，C and E are good for eyes．Try to eat food groups that have these vitamins．And you should do eye exercises because exercise protects your eyesight，too．健康飲食有利于你的視力．記住，維生素A，C和E對眼睛有好處．盡量吃這些維生素的食物．你應該做眼保健操，因為運動保護你的視力．通過閱讀全文可知本文主要講述保護眼睛的方法．故選A．

【點評】在通讀全文的基礎上，根據全文大意，展開邏輯思維，瞻前顧后，認真觀察選項，仔細推敲，確定最佳答案．

第II卷（非選擇題，共50分）

VI.基礎知識與應用（本大題共20分，每小題1分）

??? A．根據語境和句意，用括號內所給詞的適當形式填空，并將答案填入答題卡上指定

的位置。（5分）

76. They are celebrating their daughter's_______(twenty-one) birthday in the Garden Hotel.

【分析】他們在花園酒店慶祝女兒第二十一歲生日．

【解答】答案：twenty-first．
根據They are celebrating their daughter's--（twenty-one） birthday in the Garden Hotel．可知他們在花園酒店慶祝女兒第二十一歲生日．這里表示第幾個生日應該用序數詞．twenty-one的序數詞是twenty-first．故填twenty-first．

【點評】本題考查用所給單詞的適當形式填空，首先要根據語境明確句意，然后再根據相關語法對所給單詞在形式上做出正確的變化．

77. Things went from bad to worse. The longer people waited for help, the ______(danger)

? the situation became.

【分析】情況越來越糟，人們等待救援的時間越長，情況就越危險．

【解答】答案：more dangerous．
根據Things went from bad to worse．The longer people waited for help，the--（danger）the situation became，可知情況越來越糟，人們等待救援的時間越長，情況就越危險．這里the+比較級，the+比較級表示越怎么樣就越怎么樣，danger的形容詞是dangerous，比較級是more dangerous．故填more dangerous．

【點評】本題考查用所給單詞的適當形式填空，首先要根據語境明確句意，然后再根據相關語法對所給單詞在形式上做出正確的變化．

78. Miss Smith put her new dress on, and looked at_______(she)in the mirror.

【分析】史米斯小姐穿上新衣服，在鏡子里看著自己．

【解答】答案：herself 分析句子，前文是史米斯小姐穿上新衣服，結合所給單詞，推測意思是在鏡子里看著自己，故用she的反身代詞herself，看著自己的英語表達是look at herself，從而得出答案．

【點評】解答此類試題時，務必仔細分析句子的結構和句子的成分，考慮單詞的適當形式．

79. He left without______(say)a word.

【分析】他沒說一句話就離開了．

【解答】答案：saying 分析句子得知，空格前是介詞without，后加名詞或動名詞，結合所給單詞，這里表達沒說一句話的意思，故用saying．

【點評】解答此類試題時，務必仔細分析句子的結構和句子的成分，考慮單詞的適當形式．

80. The teacher asked her students______(not forget) to sweep the floor.

【分析】老師讓學生們不要忘記掃地．

【解答】答案：not to forget．
根據The teacher asked her students--（not forget） to sweep the floor，可知老師讓學生們不要忘記掃地．句子考查ask sb to do sth表示要求某人做某事，它的否定形式是ask sb not to do sth，在to的前面直接加not．故填not to forget．

【點評】本題考查用所給單詞的適當形式填空，首先要根據語境明確句意，然后再根據相關語法對所給單詞在形式上做出正確的變化．

??? B．根據語境和句意，從方框內選出意思正確的短語并用其適當形式填空，使句子意

思通順完整，并將答案填入答題卡上指定的位置。（5分）

81. Helen _______ painting when she was young and she could paint very well.

82. Kate decided to leave for Beijing _________.

83. The children have got some_________ from their parents.

84. Hurry up, or we can't get to the station________.

85. His grandpa is used to________after dinner every day on Ruofei Square.

【分析】81 海倫年輕時對繪畫很感興趣，她畫畫得很好．
82、凱特決定馬上動身去北京．
83、孩子們從父母那里得到了一些零花錢．
84、快點，否則我們就不能準時到達車站了．
85．他的爺爺每天晚飯后習慣于去若飛廣場散步．

【解答】81 was interested in 選詞：根據后文painting when she was young and she could paint very well，結合所給詞，推測意思是對繪畫很感興趣，故考查固定短語 be interested in，因時間為過去，且主語是Helen，故用was interested in
82 right now 選詞：根據前文Kate decided to leave for Beijing，分析句子后，這里不缺少句子成分，結合所給詞，故用副詞 right now立刻，馬上，來修飾動詞離開．
83 pocket money 選詞：根據前文The children have got some，這里缺少一個名詞來充當get的賓語，結合所給詞，故用 pocket money，這是一個不可數名詞．
84 on time 選詞：根據前文Hurry up，or we can't get to the station，推測意思是快點，否則我們就不能準時到達車站了，故用副詞 on time修飾動詞到達．
85 taking a walk 選詞：根據后文after dinner every day on Ruofei Square，結合所給詞，推測意思是他的爺爺每天晚飯后習慣于去若飛廣場散步，這里be used to doing sth．表示習慣于做某事，故用 taking a walk

【點評】解答此類試題時，務必要根據語境或上下文的邏輯關系推測所給單詞的適當形式．

??? C．短文語篇填空，根據上下文語境和意思，選出所給單詞并將其適當形式填寫在答

題卡的相應位罟上。（10分）

???? I am fully convinced that you must have heard about Chinese paper-cutting, haven't you?

Paper-cutting is ? 86? important art form in China. Paper-cuts were used for many purposes, and everything can become the theme(主題)of paper-cuts, from people to the things that can be ?? 87?? in everyday life such as birds, flowers and animals.

????? Each paper-cut brings out the personal??? 88??? of the writer. People express traditional

culture or ?? 89??? own feelings with different styles of paper-cuts. For example,???? 90?????? someone marries, we put up some red paper-cuts ?? 91???? the wall, dressing tableor other furniture to express our best wishes.

???? It is easy to learn paper-cutting??? 92?? very difficult to make it perfect. We need a

long-time practice to learn how ?? 93??? the scissors(勢 )J) and how to paint. Moreover, we???? 94???? need to learn some cutting skills.

???? From history until now, in many parts of China, paper-cutting skill ? 95?? become

necessary for women and a symbol of a clever mind.

【分析】本文主要向我們介紹了中國傳統的剪紙藝術．剪紙有多種用途，任何東西都可以成為剪紙的主題，比如生活中的鳥，花朵和動物．而每一幅剪紙都是作者觀點的表達．文章說學習剪紙是很容易的，但要剪得完美卻是很難的．

【解答】86 an 考查冠詞：根據上文I am fully convinced that you must have heard about Chinese paper-cutting我完全相信你一定聽說過中國剪紙，又根據important art form in China，結合所給詞，推測本題意思是剪紙是中國一項重要的藝術形式，important且以元音音素開頭，故用an
87 used 考查動詞被動語態：根據前文everything can become the theme（主題）of paper-cuts，from people to the things一切都可以成為剪紙的主題，從人到事．這是句子的主干，后文that can be（87）in everyday life such as birds，flowers and animals是一個定語從句修飾先行詞things，即 birds，flowers and animals被用于剪紙藝術，是被動關系，結合所給詞，故用used
88 ideas 考查名詞：根據前文the personal私人的，是個形容詞，常作定語修飾名詞，又根據后文own feelings 自己的情感，結合所給詞，故用復數ideas，即表達剪紙作者個人的觀點
89 their 考查物主代詞：根據前文people人們，后文own feelings，推測這里缺少一個形容詞修飾feelings，結合所給詞，故用them的形容詞性的物主代詞their，與people對應
90 when 考查連詞：根據后文someone marries，we put up some red paper-cuts，某人結婚，我們張貼一些紅色的剪紙，結合所給詞，推測意思是當某人結婚時，我們張貼一些紅色的剪紙，故用when
91 on 考查介詞：根據前文someone marries，we put up some red paper-cuts某人結婚，我們張貼一些紅色的剪紙，后文the wall，推測本題意思是當某人結婚時，我們張貼一些紅色的剪紙在墻上，即在墻的表面，故用介詞on
92 but 考查連詞：根據前文It is easy to learn paper-cutting，后文very difficult to make it perfect，兩者之間是對比轉折關系，故用but
93 to use 考查動詞不定式：根據前文We need a long-time practice to learn how我們需要長期的實踐來學習如何，后文how to paint，and表示并列關系，結合所給詞，故用to use，即如何使用剪刀．
94 really 考查副詞：分析句子we（94）need to learn some cutting skills，本題不缺少任何成分，結合所給詞，可以用副詞really來修飾動詞need，即真的需要學習剪紙的技巧．
95 has 考查動詞：根據前文From history until now從歷史到現在，通常用于現在完成時態，及后文become necessary，由于主語是單數paper-cutting skill，結合所給詞，故用have的三單has構成has become現在完成時態

【點評】解答此類試題時，務必要根據語境或上下文的邏輯關系推測所給單詞的適當形式．

VII任務型閱讀? (本大題共 10分,每小題 2分 )

????? The Duanwu Festival in China, also called Dragon-Boat Festival, is celebrated on day 5 of the fifth month every year according to the Chinese lunar calendar. For thousands of years, this

festival has been marked by people's eating Zongzi and racing dragon boats. (A) To hold the dragon-boat races is in memory of Qu Yuan. He was one of the greatest poets in ancient China.

????? Qu Yuan was born in Zigui of Hubei Province over 2,200 years ago. Qu Yuan was an honest minister(大臣)of the State of Chu during the Warring States Period? (475-221 BC). He was upright, patriotic(愛國的)and wise.? (B) 屈原想給自己的祖國帶來和平并讓它變得更強大。But the country was in the hands of bad officials, he could do nothing to change it andfailed. (C) He was very discouraged. At last, Qu Yuan ended his life by throwing himself into the Miluo River. It is said that people tried to save him by jumping into the river. But it was too late and all their efforts were in vain. Also, they were so sad and they threw rice into the water to feed Qu Yuan's spirit.

??? Now we read his poem Li Sao which was filled with deep love for his country. We can see[來源:Z#xx#k.Com]

the dragon-boat races and have a kind of Chinese food named Zongzi to eat during the Dragon-boat Festival.

96．請將下劃線(A)部分的英文句子譯為中文：____________________________

97．請將下劃線(B)部分的巾文句子譯為英文：______________________________

98. How has the Duanwu Festival been marked by Chinese people over thousands of years?

??? __________________________________________________________________

99請將下劃線(C)部分的句子變為由how引導的感嘆句：

?? _________________________________________________________________

100. What is the reason why Qu Yuan killed himselfin the Miluo River?

?? _______________________________________________________________

【分析】這篇短文主要講述了中國龍舟節的由來，這個節日是為了紀念偉大的詩人屈原．

【解答】96．舉辦龍舟比賽是為了紀念屈原．句子翻譯題．To hold the dragon-boat races 是動詞不定式做主語，舉辦龍舟比賽，in memory of作為對某人的紀念，故答案為：舉辦龍舟比賽是為了紀念屈原．
97．Qu Yuan wanted to bring peace to his country and make it stronger．句子翻譯題．want to do sth．想要做某事，bring…to，給…帶來．make it stronger使它更加強大．注意時態應該用一般過去時，故答案為：Qu Yuan wanted to bring peace to his country and make it stronger．
98．Eating Zong Zi and racing Dragon-boats．細節理解題．根據For thousands of years，this festival has been marked by people's eating Zongzi and racing dragon boats可知幾千年來，這個節日一直以人們吃粽子和賽龍舟為特色，故答案為：Eating Zong Zi and racing Dragon-boats．
99．How discouraged he was!根據原句意思：他很沮喪，所以此處應該是how+形容詞，+主語+謂語的感嘆句，故答案為：How discouraged he was!
100．Because the country was in the hands of bad officials，he could do nothing to change it and failed．He was very discouraged細節理解題．根據But the country was in the hands of bad officials，he could do nothing to change it and failed，He was very discouraged．可知屈原自殺的原因是：國家掌握在奸臣手里，他無能為力，很沮喪．故答案為：Because the country was in the hands of bad officials，he could do nothing to change it and failed．He was very discouraged．

【點評】這是一篇任務型閱讀，做題的時候要看清要求，要在理解好文意的基礎上，與題目有機的結合，從文章中找到相關細節性的句子從而得出符合文章內容的正確答案．

VIII書面表達（本大題共20分，分為兩個部分，A部分5分，B部分15分）

??? 安順市今年能否創建“全國文明城市”成功，不僅要靠市委市政府的全力推進和各

單位的扎實工作，更要靠每一位安順市民從自身做起，一言一語現內涵，一舉一止顯文

明。作為中學生的你，也有義務為我市爭創“全國文明城市”貢獻一份力量。請根據要

求，完成A、B兩項寫作任務。

??? A．請你根據自己的想法，用完整的英語句子或簡略的英語答語回答下面五個問題。

??? 1. Is Anshun a more beautiful city than before?

??? 2. Do you think it is necessary for Anshun to be a civilized(文明的)city?

??? 3. Are you happy with the strive?

??? 4. What should you do to make Anshun become a green city?

??? 5. How can you become a civilized middle school student?

??? B．請你根據上面五個問題的內容及你的同答，以“What should I do for the

strive?(我該為創建做什么？)”為題，寫一篇80-100詞的英語短文。文中不得出現真實校

名和人名。

? 參考詞匯：

? 1．創建(n.)strive??? 2．申報bid for??? 3．稱號(n．)title

? 4．全國文明城市Nationally Civilized City??? 5．為……作貢獻contribute to

What Should I Do For the Strive?

【分析】高分句型一
As a middle school student，I am terribly happy for that，because I will do what I can to help the strive．作為一名中學生，我非常高興，因為我會盡我所能去幫助創建． 這是because引導的原因狀語從句，因為…，同時這個句子里又有一個賓語從句what I can to help the strive．
高分句型二
it is everyone's duty to contribute to the strive and struggle for the honor of"Nationally Civilized City"，isn't it？爭取創建"全國文明城市"并且為之奮斗是每個人的責任，不是嗎？這是一個反意疑問句，前半句是肯定句，后半句是否定句．

【解答】What Should I Do For the Strive？As we know，Anshun city is becoming more and more beautiful．Actually，Anshun is bidding for the title of Nationally Civilized City，which is a must for our city to become green and famous in China．【要點一，點名主題，引出下文】
As a middle school student，I am terribly happy for that，because I will do what I can to help the strive【高分句型一，注意從句的使用】．What should we do then？Firstly，we can not litter everywhere and we should keep the street clean．Secondly，we should follow the traffic rules all times to keep safe．Thirdly，we should treat each other politely and behave in a civilized way．More importantly，we must plant more trees，flowers and plants to make the city greener．【要點二，詳細介紹如何創建文明城市】
To sum up，it is everyone's duty to contribute to the strive and struggle for the honor of"Nationally Civilized City"，isn't it？【要點三，結尾緊扣主題】【高分句型二，注意反意疑問句的使用】

【點評】本篇寫作需注意要求中所提供的要點，不可遺漏．需在平時積累相關的詞匯，寫作中注意語義通順，符合邏輯關系．上下文之間可以適當使用連接詞．如but，so，then等．